5 Bookkeeping Mistakes Freelancers Make
Mixing personal and business money, ignoring receipts, and three more traps that cost freelancers real money — plus the simple habits that fix each one.
Read more →Bookkeeping · Tax Compliance · Accounting · Documentation
It's official. As of October 27, 2026, JCO Bookkeeping Firm is a registered business in Canada — CRA-registered with a GST/HST account, based in Milton, Ontario. Same promise as always: free learning for everyone, and books you can trust.
The moment, on film: JCO Bookkeeping Firm is now a registered business in Canada — CRA-registered with a GST/HST account, effective October 27, 2026 · Milton, Ontario. An announcement from founder Jeremy Ortega.
Every JCO film premieres on our YouTube channel first — this player streams it from there.
We're building a place to hang out online — your barkada, your community, your tambayan. No data selling. No shady algorithms. Just people, honestly connected. Because we don't just want to toil and earn… we want to live.
We don't sell it. We don't even peek at it. We're bookkeepers — we respect a closed ledger.
Every post shows you why you're seeing it. Imagine that — a feed that shows its work.
Barkadas, parent groups, study buddies, fan clubs — your people, your space, your rules.
Because sometimes a post deserves more than a thumbs-up and less than a whole comment.
New here? One tap follows a whole bundle of great people. No more shouting into the void.
Promoted posts are labeled, never disguised — and a cut of ad revenue goes back to you.
"You've spent years balancing the books. Now it's time to balance life. Work funds the living — don't confuse the two. We don't just toil and earn. We live."
JCO Bookkeeping Firm started in the Philippines in 2021 with one belief: every business deserves organized, dependable financial records. Now that foundation is crossing an ocean.
JCO begins. The firm starts in the Philippines, focused on bookkeeping, tax compliance, accounting, and documentation.
Local communities grow. JCO serves communities connected to Valenzuela, Oriental Mindoro, and the Metro Manila area.
Building for Canada. Founder Jeremy Ortega is studying Accounting and Payroll Administration at Anderson College, earning a Canadian diploma while strengthening the skills behind the firm's service — QuickBooks Certified and on the path to becoming a CPA in Ontario.
Registered in Canada. On October 27, 2026, JCO Bookkeeping Firm became an officially registered Canadian business — CRA Business Number issued, GST/HST account opened — with founder Jeremy Ortega operating as sole proprietor from Milton, Ontario, carrying forward the same commitment to organized, dependable financial work.
Genuine feedback from the people and communities JCO has served since 2021.
“Highly recommended.”
“As a first-time user of an accounting system, JCO Books completely exceeded my expectations. It is remarkably user-friendly, highly accurate, and best of all, comes with no subscription fees. It has made managing our financials effortless!”
“We highly recommend JCO BOOKS Accounting System! Through our strong partnership, we enjoy exclusive access to this innovative accounting system free of charge, helping us modernize our bookkeeping services and grow our business together.”
Your story could be next.
We’d rather show you one real story than ten made-up ones — that’s how we do business.
Four practice areas, one standard: records you can trust.
Orderly financial records that make day-to-day activity easier to follow and review.
Support for preparing and organizing the records needed for tax-related requirements.
Practical accounting support that turns financial information into a clearer view of the business.
Structured handling of financial paperwork so key records are easier to retrieve and understand.
The firm's practice areas — the same work JCO has done in the Philippines since 2021, now registered in Canada (Ontario) as of October 27, 2026.
Every video, calculator, lesson, book, and guide on this site is free for learners — no paywalls, no upsells, no catch.
Students and self-learners get everything: two full books, 28 daily lessons, calculators, videos, and guides. Knowledge should never be locked away.
JCO earns from bookkeeping services — done-for-you books for businesses that would rather have an expert handle it. Education builds trust; service earns the business.
That's our philosophy: nobody should be shut out of financial knowledge because of money. Learn free here — and when you need a bookkeeper, we'll be here too.
Short videos, handy calculators, bite-sized lessons, and two free books — everything free, no signup needed (except the workbook).
Businesses earning over $30,000 in taxable sales must generally register, charge GST/HST — 5% GST, or HST such as 13% in Ontario — and may claim input tax credits on eligible purchases.
12% VAT applies to VAT-registered businesses with gross sales over ₱3 million. Smaller businesses generally pay 3% percentage tax instead, while self-employed individuals under ₱3 million may opt for a flat 8% income tax.
A sole proprietorship is simple, with income taxed personally but unlimited liability. Incorporation costs more up front but can protect personal assets and open tax-planning options.
Enter an amount before tax to see the 13% Ontario HST and the total including tax.
GST/HST rates vary by province and transaction. Confirm the rate that applies to your situation.
Uses a simple 25% planning set-aside on monthly profit after the expenses you enter.
The 25% figure is a planning cushion, not a prediction of your tax bill. Your actual income tax and CPP obligations depend on your full circumstances.
Get your freelance finances out of your head — and into one clear workbook. Track income, organize expenses, follow invoices, and review your month at a glance. Enter your details and the Excel download begins automatically.
Your 13-point monthly routine. Print it, pin it, never miss a step.
Download free PDF ⭳Every 2026 rate, threshold, and deadline on two pages.
Download free PDF ⭳Which one are you? Find out in 5 minutes.
Download free PDF ⭳Bookkeeping isn't scary math — it's just writing down what came in and what went out, consistently. If you can track who owes you $50, you already understand the whole game.
That drawer of crumpled receipts isn't a filing system — it's a cry for help. Snap a photo of every receipt the day you get it.
One account for groceries and client payments is like one drawer for socks and spoons — technically possible, deeply regrettable.
Every time client money lands, move 25–30% to a separate savings account and pretend it doesn't exist. Future-you says thanks.
An invoice isn't income until it's paid. Track what's sent, what's overdue, and follow up like rent is due — because it is.
Ten minutes every Friday reviewing money in vs money out beats ten panicked hours every April.
A bookkeeper fixing small messes monthly costs far less than one untangling a year's chaos. No shame in the game.
Kung kaya mong ilista ang utang ni kapitbahay sa notebook mo, kaya mo na rin ang bookkeeping. Same skill — mas malaking pera nga lang.
Ang resibo ay hindi basura — it's proof! Kapag nawala ang resibo, parang hindi nangyari ang gastos mo. Picturan mo agad, huwag nang patagalin.
Huwag mong ihalo ang pera ng sari-sari store sa pambili ng ulam — magkaibang mundo yan! Isang GCash for business, isang GCash for personal.
Bawat kita mo, magtabi ka ng pang-tax — 25% safe na diyan. Mas masakit ang penalty ni BIR kaysa sa pagtitipid mo ngayon.
Nagpadala ka ng invoice? Hindi pa yan pera — pangako pa lang yan. I-follow up mo, kasi hindi magbabayad ang client sa pangako lang.
Sampung minuto kada Linggo — silipin ang pumasok at lumabas na pera. Mas madali yan kaysa sa isang gabing puyatan tuwing tax season.
Mas mura ang bookkeeper na nag-aayos ng maliliit na gulo buwan-buwan kaysa sa naglilinis ng isang taong kalat. Walang nakakahiya sa paghingi ng tulong.
A chart of accounts is just labeled folders for your money — every dollar has a home. No folder, no tracking, no clue where it went.
Debits increase assets and expenses; credits increase liabilities, equity, and income. Two sides, one rule — and your books must always balance.
Bank reconciliation is matching your records to your bank statement, line by line. If they don't match, something's hiding — find it before it finds you.
Accounts receivable is money clients owe you; accounts payable is money you owe suppliers. Track both — or cash surprises will track you down.
Three reports tell your whole story: the income statement (did we profit?), the balance sheet (what do we own and owe?), and cash flow (where did the money go?).
You can be profitable on paper and still broke — if clients pay late while your bills come due now. Profit is a score; cash is oxygen.
Year-end means reviewing everything, fixing errors, and carrying clean balances forward. Future-you deserves a fresh, honest start.
Parang mga labeled na folder lang yan — bawat piso, may bahay. Walang folder, walang tracking, walang alam kung saan napunta.
Ang debit, pataas ng asset at gastos; ang credit, pataas ng utang, puhunan, at kita. Dalawang panig, isang batas — dapat laging balanse.
Ihambing mo ang talaan mo sa bank statement, isa-isa. Kapag hindi nagtugma, may nagtatago — hanapin mo bago ka pa hanapan.
Ang receivable ay perang dapat bayaran sa'yo ng client; ang payable ay perang dapat mong bayaran sa supplier. Bantayan pareho, o mabibigla ka sa cash.
Tatlong ulat ang buong kwento: income statement (kumita ba?), balance sheet (ano ang ari-arian at utang?), at cash flow (saan napunta ang pera?).
Pwedeng kumita ka on paper pero broke ka pa rin — kapag late magbayad ang client pero ang bills mo, due na. Ang profit ay score; ang cash ay oxygen.
Sa year-end, repasuhin ang lahat, ayusin ang mali, at dalhin ang malinis na balanse sa bagong taon. Deserve mo ang fresh at tapat na simula.
New lessons are also posted daily on our JCO Business Academy Facebook page.
The complete bookkeeping guide for Canadian freelancers and small business owners: the 5 building blocks, the full accounting cycle, GST/HST, payroll, and reading your numbers — 11 chapters, free to read.
Read free online →
Ang kumpletong gabay sa bookkeeping para sa Filipino freelancers at small business owners: VAT, percentage tax, BIR compliance, at ang accounting cycle — 11 chapters, libreng basahin.
Read free online →📖 Both books are free to read right here in your browser — no downloads, no signup. Please share the link rather than copying the text.
The paperback edition of Bookkeeping Basics by Jeremy Ortega is print-ready and coming soon to Amazon. Want to keep building your skills today? Our digital bookkeeping guides & workbooks are available now on Gumroad →
Practical bookkeeping and tax explainers — written in plain language, free forever.
Mixing personal and business money, ignoring receipts, and three more traps that cost freelancers real money — plus the simple habits that fix each one.
Read more →The $30,000 threshold explained: what counts toward it, when the clock starts, and why registering early is sometimes the smarter move.
Read more →12% VAT or 3% percentage tax — which one applies to you? A clear breakdown of the thresholds, plus the 8% flat option many self-employed Filipinos miss.
Read more →Every weekday we post a fresh #JCOTaxTips tax tip on Facebook — now every tip also lives here. Browse the full Daily Tax Tips archive →
JCO’s virtual guide can help you organize a common bookkeeping or tax concern for Canada or the Philippines, one step at a time.
Get to know JCO before opening day. We read every message.
Reach us directly at [email protected].
Daily tax tips, lessons, and behind-the-scenes from a firm now registered in Canada.
Short answers to the things people ask us most. For the long answers, our free blog and free books have you covered.
Records your day-to-day money story — sales, expenses, invoices, receipts — and keeps it tidy and tax-ready. The bookkeeper writes the story, the accountant reads it to plan taxes, the CPA signs the big-stakes chapters. Our free lessons teach you the basics yourself.
Yes — every book, lesson, calculator, and article here is free forever, no sign-up walls. JCO earns from bookkeeping clients, not learners. Free education builds trust; trust builds the business. No one left behind, remember?
Yes — it's official. We're a Philippine practice since 2021, and on October 27, 2026 JCO Bookkeeping Firm became a registered business in Canada: CRA Business Number issued, GST/HST account open, based in Milton, Ontario. Join the newsletter for tax tips and firm news.
Once your taxable sales pass $30,000 in any four consecutive quarters (or a single quarter), registration is mandatory. Below that it's voluntary — many freelancers register early to claim input tax credits. Run the numbers with our free GST/HST calculator.
Self-employed Filipinos earning up to ₱3,000,000 a year can pick a flat 8% income tax on gross sales instead of graduated rates plus percentage tax. Often simpler and cheaper for freelancers with low expenses — our free Philippine book walks through the math.
Most freelancers start as sole proprietors — simple, cheap, income goes on your personal return. Incorporation can save tax once profits are high enough to keep money in the company, but adds cost and paperwork. Take our free sole-prop-vs-corp quiz for a guided answer.